China’s Communist Party set a goal of making China a ‘harmonious‘ society. Fast growth of China’s economy causes many social problems. Many Chinese are unhappy with the changes in China. President Hu Jintao proposed the policy to the Party. Their agreement shows that President Hu is the most powerful man in China and the Party will do what he wants.
A Party statement said: ‘China is a harmonious society in general, but there are many conflicts and problems affecting social harmony. We must always remain clear-headed and be vigilant even in tranquil times.’
The fast growing economy causes many problems for Chinese people. These problems include:
- stay poor
- The divorce rate is climbing quickly causing problems over property and children
- farm land caused farmers to fight with soldiers
Many experts say that China wants to use some of its strong economy to provide good health, education and welfare programs. Others say it means that President Hu will not allow people with different ideas to be heard.
Your Opinion, Please
Why do you think President Hu Jintao wants harmony for China?
What are some problems caused by fast economic growth in China?
Why are Chinese people getting divorced?
Why do the farmers fight with the soldiers?
Do you think the ‘harmonious‘ policy will work to help China’s problems? Why or why not?
Vocabulary Words
conflicts: when people fight over something
harmonious: when everyone works together
policy: a way of doing things
programs: a plan of action
tranquil: peaceful
vigilant: watch for trouble
welfare: to help someone


